Which category describes items with a short shelf life, such as milk and cheese?

Which category describes items with a short shelf life, such as milk and cheese?

• A. Non-perishable goods
• B. Perishable goods
• C. Purchase order
• D. Inventory turnover

Answer: (B)

Perishability and shelf life are the key ideas. Milk and cheese have a short shelf life and can spoil quickly, especially if not refrigerated, so they are categorized as perishable goods. This category requires tighter inventory control—smaller, more frequent orders, strict dating, and first-in, first-out usage—to minimize waste. In contrast, non-perishable goods have long shelf lives and tolerate longer storage. The other terms—the purchase order and inventory turnover—refer to a procurement document and a performance metric, not to the shelf-life category.

Perishability and shelf life are the key ideas. Milk and cheese have a short shelf life and can spoil quickly, especially if not refrigerated, so they are categorized as perishable goods. This category requires tighter inventory control—smaller, more frequent orders, strict dating, and first-in, first-out usage—to minimize waste. In contrast, non-perishable goods have long shelf lives and tolerate longer storage. The other terms—the purchase order and inventory turnover—refer to a procurement document and a performance metric, not to the shelf-life category.